Partner Ledger Report
This guide explains how the Partner Ledger Report works. Whether you're tracking a customer's payment history or reviewing what you owe a vendor, this report gives you the complete picture.
What is the Partner Ledger?
Think of the Partner Ledger as a detailed history book for a specific person or company you do business with. It shows every single transaction between you and them—invoices, bills, payments, and refunds—in chronological order.
Why does this matter?
- Dispute Resolution: If a customer claims they paid an invoice, you can see exactly when and how much was received.
- Reconciliation: Verify that your records match the statement sent by your vendor.
- Audit Trail: See the complete story of an account balance, from start to finish.
[!NOTE] Unlike the Aged Receivables/Payables reports which only show unpaid amounts, the Partner Ledger shows everything—including paid invoices and closed transactions.
Where to Find It
Navigate to: Accounting → Reports → Partner Ledger
You can also often reach this information from:
- Partner Profile: Clicking on the "Ledger" or "History" tab for a specific customer or vendor.
Using the Report
Step 1: Filter Your View
When you open the report, you'll need to choose what to look at:
| Filter | What to Choose |
|---|---|
| Partner | Select the specific Customer or Vendor you want to investigate. |
| Start Date | The beginning of the period you're interested in. |
| End Date | The end of the period (usually today or month-end). |
[!TIP] If you see
(⚠️ Missing Accounts)next to a partner's name, it means their profile is missing a Receivable or Payable account. You'll need to fix this in their profile settings before seeing accurate data.
Step 2: Generate
Click Generate Report to load the data.
Step 3: Understanding the Columns
The report displays a table with these columns:
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
| Date | When the transaction occurred. |
| Reference | The document number (e.g., Invoice #INV-2024-001). |
| Transaction Type | What kind of event it was (Invoice, Bill, Payment, etc.). |
| Debit | Increases what a customer owes you (or decreases what you owe a vendor). |
| Credit | Decreases what a customer owes you (or increases what you owe a vendor). |
| Balance | The running total of the account after this transaction. |
Making Accounting Make Sense
🏦 The Flow of Money
Here is how common actions affect the ledger:
For a Customer (Receivable):
graph LR
A[Invoice Sent] -->|Debit Increase| B(Balance Goes Up)
C[Payment Received] -->|Credit Increase| B(Balance Goes Down)
For a Vendor (Payable):
graph LR
A[Bill Received] -->|Credit Increase| B(Balance Goes Up)
C[Payment Made] -->|Debit Increase| B(Balance Goes Down)
Common Scenarios
Scenario 1: Proving a Payment
The situation: Your vendor, "Tech Supplies Co," says you haven't paid Bill #BILL-999 for $500.
Here's what you do:
- Open Partner Ledger.
- Select Tech Supplies Co.
- Set the date range to cover the bill date until today.
- Look for the line with Reference #BILL-999.
- Look for a Payment transaction shortly after it that reduces the balance.
Outcome: You find a payment on Jan 15th for $500. You can export this report and send it to them as proof.
Scenario 2: Investigating a Balance
The situation: A customer's balance is $150, but you thought they were fully paid up.
Here's what you do:
- Run the report for that customer.
- Look at the Running Balance column.
- Trace it back to find where it stayed positive.
- You might find a small $150 invoice from 6 months ago that was missed, or perhaps a partial payment where they short-paid an invoice.
Troubleshooting
Warning: Missing Accounts
"Partner Name (⚠️ Missing Accounts)" This warning appears in the dropdown selector. It means the system doesn't know which General Ledger accounts to use for this partner.
- Fix: Go to Partners, edit this partner, and assign a "Receivable Account" and "Payable Account".
Balances Don't Match
If the Partner Ledger balance doesn't match the General Ledger:
- Check Date Range: Ensure you aren't filtering out future transactions that affect the current balance.
- Manual Journal Entries: Did someone make a manual journal entry against the GL account without tagging the partner? This causes a discrepancy. Always tag the partner in manual entries!
Best Practices
- Reconcile Regularly: Check key vendor ledgers against their statements monthly.
- Fix "Missing Accounts": Don't ignore the warning icons; incorrect account mapping leads to messy books.
- Use References: Always put the Invoice or Bill number in the reference field so you can cross-reference easily.
Related Documentation
- Aged Receivables Report - See only unpaid customer invoices.
- Aged Payables Report - See only unpaid vendor bills.
- General Ledger Report - The master record of all accounts.